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1.
J. vasc. bras ; 21: e20220016, 2022. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1386125

ABSTRACT

RESUMO Contexto A doença arterial obstrutiva periférica apresenta alta prevalência, sendo associada a elevado risco de eventos cardiovasculares. A intervenção cirúrgica ou endovascular faz-se necessária na isquemia crítica do membro. Objetivos Avaliar a distribuição de realização de revascularizações abertas e endovasculares nas diferentes regiões do Brasil, analisando os custos para o sistema de saúde e a mortalidade relacionada a esses procedimentos. Métodos Foi realizado um estudo epidemiológico observacional transversal descritivo para avaliar as cirurgias abertas e endovasculares realizadas no sistema público de saúde do Brasil entre 2010 e 2020. Os dados foram coletados através do Departamento de Informática do SUS (Datasus). Resultados No período analisado, foram registradas 83.218 internações para realização de cirurgias abertas e endovasculares, com um custo total de R$ 333.989.523,17. Houve predominância das internações para os procedimentos percutâneos (56.132) em relação aos cirúrgicos convencionais (27.086). As Regiões Sudeste e Sul concentraram a maior parte do total de procedimentos realizados no país (83%), enquanto a Região Norte foi a que apresentou a menor taxa de internação. Observou-se uma tendência decrescente para os procedimentos abertos, e uma tendência crescente para os endovasculares. A média de permanência hospitalar foi menor nos procedimentos endovasculares (5,3 dias) em relação aos abertos (10,2 dias). Além disso, notou-se uma maior taxa de mortalidade hospitalar relacionada à revascularização aberta em relação à endovascular (5,24% versus 1,56%). Conclusões As técnicas endovasculares consistiram em uma abordagem dominante no tratamento cirúrgico da isquemia crítica, apresentando menor taxa de mortalidade hospitalar e menor tempo de internação quando comparada às cirurgias abertas.


ABSTRACT Background Peripheral artery disease (PAD) has high prevalence and is associated with high risk of cardiovascular events. Surgical or endovascular intervention is necessary in chronic limb-threatening ischemia. Objectives To evaluate the distribution of open and endovascular revascularizations in different regions of Brazil, analyzing the health system costs and mortality related to these procedures. Methods A descriptive, cross-sectional, observational, epidemiological study was carried out to evaluate open and endovascular surgeries performed on the SUS public healthcare system in Brazil, from 2010 to 2020. Data were collected from the SUS Department of Informatics (Datasus). Results Over the period analyzed, 83,218 admissions for open and endovascular surgeries were registered, with a total cost of R$ 333,989,523.17. There were more hospital admissions for percutaneous procedures (56,132) than for conventional surgery (27,086). Most of the procedures (83%) were performed in the country's Southeast and South regions, while the North region had the lowest number of procedures. Over the period evaluated, there was a decreasing trend for open procedures and an increasing trend for endovascular procedures. The average hospital stay was shorter for endovascular procedures (5.3 days) than for open surgery (10.2 days). The analysis of mortality related to these procedures revealed a higher rate of in-hospital mortality associated with open revascularization than with endovascular (5.24% vs. 1.56%). Conclusions Endovascular techniques constituted the primary approach for revascularization treatment in critical limb-threatening ischemia, with a lower in-hospital mortality rate and shorter hospital stay when compared to open surgeries.


Subject(s)
Humans , Peripheral Arterial Disease/surgery , Endovascular Procedures/mortality , Brazil/epidemiology , Comparative Study , Epidemiology, Descriptive , Cross-Sectional Studies , Hospital Costs , Limb Salvage , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Length of Stay
2.
Rev. méd. Minas Gerais ; 30: e-3003, 2020.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1116887

ABSTRACT

Introdução: Pacientes portadores de vasculopatia periférica internam recorrentemente para procedimentos cirúrgicos ou tratamento clínico devido a complicações da doença de base. O real impacto da desnutrição nesses pacientes durante a internação ainda é pouco compreendido. Objetivo: Investigar os fatores de risco associados à mortalidade em pacientes internados com doença vascular periférica devido a complicação da doença vascular. Métodos: Estudo observacional retrospectivo avaliou cento e dezessete pacientes acima de 18 anos admitidos no serviço de cirurgia vascular de hospital terciário no período de junho de 2013 a agosto de 2014 por complicação da doença vascular. Avaliados parâmetros clínicos, comorbidades, dados demográficos, complicações durante a internação e estado nutricional. Dados coletados por meio de entrevista, aplicação do questionário Avaliação Global Subjetiva (AGS), exame físico e laboratoriais e dados de prontuário. Resultados: Cento e dezessete pacientes com doença vascular periférica avaliados em relação a complicações vasculares durante internação. Mortalidade geral de 7,7% e pacientes desnutridos ou com suspeita de desnutrição eram 39% da amostra Através da análise multivariada, tanto a classificação AGS (OR 6,15 CI 1,092-34,74 P = 0,039) quanto a presença de doença cardíaca (OR 8,51 CI 1,56-47,44 P = 0,015) foram fatores preditores independentes para mortalidade. Pacientes com doença vascular classificados em suspeita de estarem desnutridos ou desnutridos apresentaram chance de ir a óbito durante a internação aumentada em 6,15 vezes, enquanto a cardiopatia elevou essa chance 8,51 vezes. Conclusão: Pacientes internados por complicação de doença vascular periférica apresentam como fatores de risco para mortalidade a desnutrição e a presença de doença cardíaca.(AU)


Patients with peripheral vasculopathy are routinely hospitalized for surgical procedures or clinical treatment due to complications of the underlying disease. The real impact of malnutrition in these patients during hospitalization is still poorly understood. Aim: This study aimed to assess mortality predictors in patients with peripheral vascular disease during hospitalization. Methods: This retrospective observational study evaluate one hundred and seventeen patients over 18 years admitted to the vascular surgery service of a tertiary hospital in the period of June 2013 and August 2014 due to complications of vascular disease. They were assessed for clinical parameters, comorbidities, demographics, complications during hospitalization and nutritional status. Data were collected through interviews, the questionnaire Subjective Global Nutritional Assessment (SGA), laboratory exam and physical examination. Results: One hundred and seventeen patients with peripheral vascular disease were followed during admission due to vascular complications. Overall mortality was 7.7%, and malnourished patients or patients at nutritional risk were 39,0% of the sampled population By multivariate analysis both rating by SGA (OR 6.15, CI 1.092 to 34.74, P = 0.039), the presence of heart disease (OR 8.51 CI 1,56 to 47.44 P = 0.015) were independent predictors of mortality. When the patient was classified as malnourished or suspected of being malnourished by SGA it increased 6.15 times the odds of death during hospitalization, while the presence of heart disease increased by 8.51 times. Conclusion: Patients hospitalized for complications of peripheral vascular disease present as risk factors for mortality: malnutrition and the presence of heart disease. (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Malnutrition/complications , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Heart Diseases/complications , Serum Albumin/analysis , Nutrition Assessment , Nutritional Status , Retrospective Studies , Risk Factors , Peripheral Arterial Disease/etiology , Hospitalization
3.
Rev. medica electron ; 41(4): 899-913, jul.-ago. 2019. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1094097

ABSTRACT

RESUMEN Introducción: la diabetes mellitus es un trastorno metabólico caracterizado por hiperglucemia crónica con alteraciones en los carbohidratos, grasas y proteínas. Las tasas de morbimortalidad han aumentado al igual que la obesidad, constituye un problema de salud en el mundo, Cuba y la provincia de Matanzas. Objetivo: realizar una caracterización clínica epidemiológica de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en dos áreas de salud, conocer las variables e identificar las barreras para una posterior intervención. Materiales y métodos: se realizó un estudio epidemiológico descriptivo- transversal a 750 diabéticos tipo 2 mayores de 18 años en dos áreas de salud. Se realizaron encuestas, procesándose en el programa Epi-Info, obteniéndose la frecuencia de las variables, y las diferencias estadísticas significativas entre variables de las dos aéreas de salud, utilizándose el valor de p < 0,05 % y el Chi2. Resultados: el promedio de edad fue de 62,2 años, predominio del sexo femenino y color de la piel blanca. La hipertensión arterial y la obesidad fueron las enfermedades más asociadas, y el tabaquismo, la ingestión de bebidas alcohólicas y azucaradas, y la no realización de ejercicios físicos fueron los factores asociados más relevantes. Los medicamentos más utilizados fueron la glibenclamida y la metformina. Conclusiones: la diabetes mellitus es la primera causa de fracaso renal en el mundo occidental, siendo la insuficiencia renal una de las complicaciones crónicas más graves de esta enfermedad. Entre las principales causas de muerte de esta enfermedad son las complicaciones macrovasculares, manifestadas clínicamente como cardiopatía isquémica, insuficiencia cardíaca, la enfermedad vascular cerebral y la insuficiencia arterial periférica.


ABSTRACT Introduction: diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia with alterations in carbohydrates, fats and proteins. Morbi-mortality rates have increased as have done obesity, being a health problem in the world, Cuba and the province of Matanzas. Objective: to carry out clinical-epidemiological characterization of type 2 diabetes mellitus in two health areas, knowing the variables and identifying the barriers for a subsequent intervention. Materials and methods: a cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out in 750 type-2 diabetic patients over 18 years in two health areas. Surveys were made and processed in Epi-Info program, showing significant statistic differences among variables of both health areas; p < 0,05 % value and Chi2 were used. Results: the average age was 62.2 years, predominating female sex and white skin color. The most commonly associated diseases were arterial hypertension and obesity; smoking and drinking alcoholic and sugar-sweetened beverages and sedentary life were the most relevant associated factors. The most commonly used medications were glibenclamide and metformin. Conclusions: diabetes is the first cause of renal failure in the Western world, being renal insufficiency one of the most serious chronic complications of this disease. The main causes of death of this disease are macro vascular complications clinically manifested as ischemic heart disease, heart failure, cerebra-vascular disease and peripheral arterial insufficiency.


Subject(s)
Humans , Adult , Risk Factors , Glyburide/therapeutic use , Diabetes Mellitus/diagnosis , Diabetes Mellitus/etiology , Diabetes Mellitus/mortality , Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy , Diabetes Mellitus/epidemiology , Metformin/therapeutic use , Tobacco Use Disorder/diagnosis , Epidemiology, Descriptive , Cross-Sectional Studies , Myocardial Ischemia/mortality , Stroke/mortality , Alcoholism/diagnosis , Renal Insufficiency/complications , Sedentary Behavior , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Heart Failure/mortality , Hypertension/diagnosis , Obesity/diagnosis
4.
Rev. bras. cir. cardiovasc ; 34(3): 279-284, Jun. 2019. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1013475

ABSTRACT

Abstract Objective: The purpose of this study was to compare the operative mortality rate and outcomes of endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) between young and geriatric people in a single center. Methods: Eighty-five patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms who underwent EVAR between January 2012 and September 2016 were included. Outcomes were compared between two groups: the young (aged < 65 years) and the geriatric (aged ≥ 65 years). The primary study outcome was technical success; the secondary endpoints were mortality and secondary interventions. The mean follow-up time was 36 months (3-60 months). Results: The study included 72 males and 13 females with a mean age of 71.08±8.6 years (range 49-85 years). Of the 85 patients analyzed, 18 (21.2%) were under 65 years old and 67 patients (78.8%) were over 65 years old. There was no statistically significant correlation between chronic disease and age. We found no statistically significant difference between aneurysm diameter, neck angle, neck length, or right and left iliac angles. The secondary intervention rate was 7% (six patients). The conversion to open surgery was necessary for only one patient and only three deaths were reported (3.5%). There was no statistically significant difference in the mortality and reintervention rates between the age groups. The three deaths occurred only in the geriatric group and two died secondary to rupture. Kidney failure was observed in three patients in the geriatric group (4.5%). Conclusion: Our single-center experience shows that EVAR can be used safely in both young and geriatric patients.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/surgery , Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal/mortality , Endovascular Procedures/methods , Endovascular Procedures/mortality , Reference Values , Coronary Artery Disease/surgery , Coronary Artery Disease/mortality , Retrospective Studies , Follow-Up Studies , Age Factors , Treatment Outcome , Sex Distribution , Age Distribution , Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/surgery , Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/mortality , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/surgery , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/mortality , Peripheral Arterial Disease/surgery , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality
5.
Rev. gaúch. enferm ; 39: e20170230, 2018. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BDENF | ID: biblio-978489

ABSTRACT

Resumo OBJETIVO SIdentificar em pacientes com diabetes tipo 2 quais alterações nos pés estariam associadas às características demográficas, clínicas, bioquímicas e de tratamento e quais delas aumentariam o risco de mortalidade. MÉTODOS Estudo longitudinal retrospectivo que avaliou as alterações nos pés de pacientes externos atendidos em consulta de enfermagem. Os dados da história clínica e do exame dos pés foram coletados de 918 prontuários de uma amostra por conveniência. RESULTADOS Em 10 anos, a mortalidade cumulativa atribuída a polineuropatia sensitiva periférica foi 44,7%, pela doença vascular periférica 71,7%, pela associação das duas condições 62,4% e pela amputação 67,6%. Após análise multivariável, o tempo de acompanhamento com enfermeiros permaneceu como único fator de proteção para a mortalidade (p < 0,001). CONCLUSÃO O risco de morrer nesses pacientes diminuiu quando consultaram com enfermeiros educadores. Permaneceu como fator de risco independente pacientes com pé isquêmico, amputação e doença arterial coronariana.


Resumen OBJETIVOS Identificar en pacientes con diabetes tipo 2 que alteraciones en los pies estarían asociadas a las características demográficas, clínicas, bioquímicas y de tratamiento y cuáles de ellas aumentarían el riesgo de mortalidad. MÉTODOS Estudio longitudinal retrospectivo que evaluó los cambios en los pies de pacientes externos atendidos en consulta de enfermería. Los datos de la historia clínica y del examen de los pies fueron recolectados de 918 prontuarios, una muestra por conveniencia. RESULTADOS En 10 años, la mortalidad acumulativa atribuida a la polineuropatía sensitiva periférica fue 44.7%, por la enfermedad vascular periférica 71.7%, por la asociación de las dos condiciones 62.4% y por la amputación 67.6%. Después del análisis multivariable, el tiempo de acompañamiento con enfermeros permaneció como único factor de protección para la mortalidad (p < 0,001). CONCLUSIÓN El riesgo de morir en estos pacientes disminuyó cuando consultaron con enfermeros educadores. Se mantuvo como factor de riesgo independiente pacientes con pie isquémico, amputación y enfermedad arterial coronaria.


Abstract OBJECTIVES Identify in patients with type 2 diabetes what changes in the feet would be associated with demographic, clinical, biochemical and treatment characteristics and which would increase the risk of mortality. METHODS Retrospective longitudinal study evaluating the alterations in feet of outpatients attended at a nursing visit. Data from the clinical history and foot exam were collected from 918 medical records of a convenience sample. RESULTS At 10 years, the cumulative mortality attributable to peripheral polyneuropathy was 44.7%, to peripheral artery disease was 71.7%, to both conditions were 62.4%, and to amputation was 67.6%. After multivariate analysis, duration of nursing follow-up remained as the only protective factor against death (p < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS The risk of death in these patients decreased when they had consultations with a nurse educator. Ischemic feet, amputation, and coronary artery disease remained independent risk factors.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Diabetic Foot/mortality , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/mortality , Outpatients , Time Factors , Wound Healing , Cardiovascular Diseases/mortality , Patient Education as Topic , Multivariate Analysis , Survival Rate , Retrospective Studies , Risk Factors , Longitudinal Studies , Cause of Death , Diabetic Foot/nursing , Diabetic Foot/prevention & control , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/therapy , Diabetic Neuropathies/mortality , Kaplan-Meier Estimate , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Amputation, Surgical/mortality , Middle Aged
6.
Rev. Soc. Cardiol. Estado de Säo Paulo ; 27(1 (Supl)): 12-15, jan.-mar. 2017. ilus, tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-847747

ABSTRACT

O índice de pressão tornozelo-braquial (ITB) é um excelente método para identificação de doença arterial obstrutiva periférica (DAOP). Os índices baixos frequentemente são associados à coronariopatia grave, entretanto, podem apresentar resultados falsos negativos. O objetivo do trabalho é identificar a prevalência de ITB falso negativo por ultrassom Doppler, com registro gráfico de ondas contínuas ou teste arterial (TA). Foram analisados 382 prontuários de pacientes, submetidos ao exame do TA no período de janeiro de 2014 a dezembro de 2015. Os valores de referência foram considerados de acordo com a Diretriz Brasileira de Angiologia e Cirurgia Vascular, ITB anormal <0,90 e >1,30; ITB normal entre 0,91 a 1,29. Obtivemos como resultado 46 (6,02%) exames que passariam como normais se apenas o ITB fosse levado em consideração, pois os valores encontram-se entre 0,9 e 1,3; porém, ao analisar o aspecto da velocidade das ondas arteriais, concluímos que são portadores de DAOP e, portanto, não seriam diagnosticados como portadores de doença somente com o ITB. Logo, o ITB é um excelente exame de triagem para pacientes portadores de DAOP, porém é passível de resultados falsos negativos, como o que ocorreu em 6% dos pacientes que foram analisados aleatoriamente quanto à curva de velocidade.


The ankle-brachial pressure index (ABPI) is an excellent method for identifying peripheral arterial obstructive disease (PAOD). Low indices are co mmonly associated with severe coronary disease, however, they may present false negative results. The objective of this study was to identify the prevalence of false negative ABPI by Doppler ultrasound with continuous wave chart recording or arterial test (AT). Methods: We analyzed 382 medical records of patients submitted to the TA exam, performed from January 2014 to December 2015. The reference values were considered, according to the Brazilian Guideline on Angiology and Vascular Surgery, as abnormal ABPI <0.90 and >1.30; Normal ABPI between 0.91 and 1.29. We obtained 46 (6.02%) tests that would pass as normal if the ABPI alone were taken into account, as the values were between 0.9 and 1.3, but when analyzing the aspect of the arterial wave velocity, we concluded that these patients have PAOD, therefore, they would not be diagnosed as having the disease through the ABPI alone. The ABPI is, therefore, an excellent screening test for patients with PAOD, but false negative results are possible, as occurred in 6% of the patients randomly analyzed by the velocity curve.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Ultrasonography, Doppler/methods , False Negative Reactions , Ankle Brachial Index/methods , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Coronary Artery Disease/complications , Retrospective Studies , Risk Factors , Age Factors , Lower Extremity , Early Diagnosis , Diabetes Mellitus/diagnosis
8.
J. vasc. bras ; 15(1): 44-51, jan.-mar. 2016.
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-780900

ABSTRACT

A desnutrição é uma doença extremamente prevalente em pacientes internados, chegando a acometer 50% deles, 47% dos pacientes cirúrgicos e entre 39 e 73% dos portadores de doença arterial periférica, com grande impacto na morbimortalidade desses pacientes. A desnutrição possui grande relevância no desfecho clínico desses pacientes durante a internação, estando associada a maior incidência de infecções, demora na cicatrização das feridas, diminuição do status de deambulação, maior tempo de internação e mortalidade. Entretanto, o diagnóstico de desnutrição ou risco nutricional desses pacientes tem sido um desafio. A avaliação nutricional subjetiva global revelou-se, até o momento, o padrão ouro como método de triagem de pacientes cirúrgicos internados devido à sua praticidade e acurácia. O objetivo deste trabalho é revisar métodos utilizados na avaliação do estado nutricional e da triagem nutricional de pacientes internados e caracterizar a importância dessa avaliação nos desfechos clínicos dos pacientes com arteriopatias.


Malnutrition is an extremely common disease among hospitalized patients, with prevalence rates as high as 50% overall, 47% among surgical patients and from 39 to 73% among patients with peripheral arterial disease. It has a major impact on morbidity and mortality among these patients. Malnutrition is very relevant to these patients’ clinical outcomes and is associated with a higher incidence of infections, slower wound healing, lower rates of mobility, longer hospital stays and greater mortality. However, diagnosing malnutrition or nutritional risk in these patients has proven to be a challenge. To date, subjective global nutritional assessment remains the gold standard screening method for use with hospitalized surgical patients because of its practicality and accuracy. The objective of this study is to review methods used for assessment of nutritional status and for nutritional screening of hospitalized patients and determine the importance of these assessments to the clinical outcomes of patients with arteriopathies.


Subject(s)
Humans , Nutrition Assessment , Infection Control , Peripheral Arterial Disease/diet therapy , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Peripheral Arterial Disease/rehabilitation , Inpatients/history , Arterial Occlusive Diseases/complications , Wound Healing , Incidence , Triage/methods , Length of Stay
9.
Einstein (Säo Paulo) ; 12(4): 440-446, Oct-Dec/2014. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-732469

ABSTRACT

Objective To evaluate the indication of prosthesis during rehabilitation and the maintenance of their use or abandonment rate after discharge, as well as mortality of lower limb amputees due to peripheral arterial disease. Methods A retrospective and cross-sectional study carried out with lower limb amputee patients, at transfemoral and transtibial levels, due to vascular conditions. The sample was composed of 310 patients (205 men, 105 women, mean age 61.8 years), transfemoral (142) and transtibial (150) levels, unilateral or bilateral (18). A total of 217 were fitted with prosthesis and 93 did not. Nonparametric statistical tests with equality of two proportions, 95% confidence interval and p value <0,05 were used. Results Out of 195 patients we contacted, 151 were fitted with prosthesis and 44 not. Of those that were fitted with prosthesis, 54 still use it, 80 abandoned and 17 died. In the group without prosthesis, 27 were on wheelchair and 17 died. Mortality is statistically higher among patients who were not fitted with prosthesis and 34 death occur, on average, 3.91 years after amputation. Survival time of patients who were not fitted with prosthesis was smaller than those were fitted. Conclusion The use of prosthesis in lower limb amputees, due to vascular conditions, during rehabilitation is high. However, maintenance of prosthesis is not frequent after discharge. Early and high mortality is observed mainly among diabetic patients. .


Objetivo Avaliar a protetização, durante a reabilitação, e a manutenção do uso da prótese, e o índice de abandono da mesma após a alta, bem como a mortalidade dos pacientes amputados de membros inferiores por doença arterial periférica. Métodos Estudo retrospectivo e transversal com pacientes amputados de membros inferiores nos níveis transtibial e transfemoral de etiologia vascular. A amostra foi composta por 310 pacientes (205 homens e 105 mulheres, média de idade de 61,8 anos), nos níveis transfemoral (142) e transtibial (150), unilateralmente ou bilateralmente (18). Foram protetizados 217 pacientes e 93 não. Foram utilizados testes estatísticos não paramétricos de igualdade de duas proporções, intervalo de confiança para média de 95% (IC95%) e valor de p<0,05 Resultados . Dos 195 pacientes contatados, 151 haviam sido protetizados e 44 não. Dos protetizados, 54 mantinham-se usando suas próteses, 80 haviam abandonado o uso e 17 faleceram. No grupo dos não protetizados, 27 continuavam usando cadeira de rodas e 17 tinham evoluído para óbito. A mortalidade é estatisticamente maior nos pacientes não protetizados e os 34 óbitos ocorreram, em média, após 3,91 anos da amputação. O tempo de sobrevida dos pacientes não protetizados foi menor que o dos protetizados. Conclusão A protetização de pacientes amputados de membros inferiores de etiologia vascular durante a reabilitação é alta, mas a manutenção do uso da prótese é baixa após o término do tratamento. A mortalidade desses pacientes é elevada e ...


Subject(s)
Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Amputees/rehabilitation , Artificial Limbs , Lower Extremity , Peripheral Arterial Disease/rehabilitation , Age Factors , Amputees/statistics & numerical data , Comorbidity , Cross-Sectional Studies , Diabetes Complications/mortality , Kaplan-Meier Estimate , Logistic Models , Peripheral Arterial Disease/mortality , Recovery of Function , Retrospective Studies , Sex Factors , Treatment Outcome
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